VSCALEFPD—Scale Packed Float64 Values With Float64 Values

Opcode/Instruction Op /En 64/32 bit Mode Support CPUID Feature Flag Description

EVEX.NDS.128.66.0F38.W1 2C /r

VSCALEFPD xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2, xmm3/m128/m64bcst

 FV V/V AVX512VL AVX512F Scale the packed double-precision floating-point values in xmm2 using values from xmm3/m128/m64bcst. Under writemask k1.

EVEX.NDS.256.66.0F38.W1 2C /r

VSCALEFPD ymm1 {k1}{z}, ymm2, ymm3/m256/m64bcst

 FV V/V AVX512VL AVX512F Scale the packed double-precision floating-point values in ymm2 using values from ymm3/m256/m64bcst. Under writemask k1.

EVEX.NDS.512.66.0F38.W1 2C /r

VSCALEFPD zmm1 {k1}{z}, zmm2, zmm3/m512/m64bcst{er}

 FV V/V AVX512F Scale the packed double-precision floating-point values in zmm2 using values from zmm3/m512/m64bcst. Under writemask k1.

Instruction Operand Encoding

Op/En Operand 1 Operand 2 Operand 3 Operand 4
FV ModRM:reg (w) EVEX.vvvv (r) ModRM:r/m (r) NA

Description

Performs a floating-point scale of the packed double-precision floating-point values in the first source operand by multiplying it by 2 power of the double-precision floating-point values in second source operand.

The equation of this operation is given by:

zmm1 := zmm2*2floor(zmm3). Floor(zmm3) means maximum integer value ≤ zmm3.

If the result cannot be represented in double precision, then the proper overflow response (for positive scaling operand), or the proper underflow response (for negative scaling operand) is issued. The overflow and underflow responses are dependent on the rounding mode (for IEEE-compliant rounding), as well as on other settings in MXCSR (exception mask bits, FTZ bit), and on the SAE bit.

The first source operand is a ZMM/YMM/XMM register. The second source operand is a ZMM/YMM/XMM register, a 512/256/128-bit memory location or a 512/256/128-bit vector broadcasted from a 64-bit memory location. The destination operand is a ZMM/YMM/XMM register conditionally updated with writemask k1.

Handling of special-case input values are listed in Table 5-31 and Table 5-32.

Table 5-31. \VSCALEFPD/SD/PS/SS Special Cases

Src2 Set IE
±NaN +Inf -Inf 0/Denorm/Norm
Src1 ±QNaN QNaN(Src1) +INF +0 QNaN(Src1) IF either source is SNAN
±SNaN QNaN(Src1) QNaN(Src1) QNaN(Src1) QNaN(Src1) YES
±Inf QNaN(Src2) Src1 QNaN_Indefinite Src1 IF Src2 is SNAN or -INF
±0 QNaN(Src2) QNaN_Indefinite Src1 Src1 IF Src2 is SNAN or +INF
Denorm/Norm QNaN(Src2) ±INF (Src1 sign) ±0 (Src1 sign) Compute Result IF Src2 is SNAN

Table 5-32. Additional VSCALEFPD/SD Special Cases

Special Case Returned value Faults
|result| < 2-1074 ±0 or ±Min-Denormal (Src1 sign) Underflow
|result| ≥ 21024 ±INF (Src1 sign) or ±Max-normal (Src1 sign) Overflow

Operation

SCALE(SRC1, SRC2)

{

TMP_SRC2 (cid:197) SRC2

TMP_SRC1 (cid:197) SRC1

IF (SRC2 is denormal AND MXCSR.DAZ) THEN TMP_SRC2=0

IF (SRC1 is denormal AND MXCSR.DAZ) THEN TMP_SRC1=0

/* SRC2 is a 64 bits floating-point value */

DEST[63:0] (cid:197) TMP_SRC1[63:0] * POW(2, Floor(TMP_SRC2[63:0]))

} VSCALEFPD (EVEX encoded versions)

(KL, VL) = (2, 128), (4, 256), (8, 512)

IF (VL = 512) AND (EVEX.b = 1) AND (SRC2 *is register*)

THEN

SET_RM(EVEX.RC);

ELSE

SET_RM(MXCSR.RM);

FI;

FOR j (cid:197) 0 TO KL-1

i (cid:197) j * 64

IF k1[j] OR *no writemask* THEN

IF (EVEX.b = 1) AND (SRC2 *is memory*)

THEN DEST[i+63:i] (cid:197) SCALE(SRC1[i+63:i], SRC2[63:0]);

ELSE DEST[i+63:i] (cid:197) SCALE(SRC1[i+63:i], SRC2[i+63:i]);

FI;

ELSE

IF *merging-masking*

; merging-masking

THEN *DEST[i+63:i] remains unchanged*

ELSE

; zeroing-masking

DEST[i+63:i] (cid:197) 0

FI

FI;

ENDFOR

DEST[MAX_VL-1:VL] (cid:197) 0

Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic Equivalent

VSCALEFPD __m512d _mm512_scalef_round_pd(__m512d a, __m512d b, int);

VSCALEFPD __m512d _mm512_mask_scalef_round_pd(__m512d s, __mmask8 k, __m512d a, __m512d b, int);

VSCALEFPD __m512d _mm512_maskz_scalef_round_pd(__mmask8 k, __m512d a, __m512d b, int);

VSCALEFPD __m256d _mm256_scalef_round_pd(__m256d a, __m256d b, int);

VSCALEFPD __m256d _mm256_mask_scalef_round_pd(__m256d s, __mmask8 k, __m256d a, __m256d b, int);

VSCALEFPD __m256d _mm256_maskz_scalef_round_pd(__mmask8 k, __m256d a, __m256d b, int);

VSCALEFPD __m128d _mm_scalef_round_pd(__m128d a, __m128d b, int);

VSCALEFPD __m128d _mm_mask_scalef_round_pd(__m128d s, __mmask8 k, __m128d a, __m128d b, int);

VSCALEFPD __m128d _mm_maskz_scalef_round_pd(__mmask8 k, __m128d a, __m128d b, int);

SIMD Floating-Point Exceptions

Overflow, Underflow, Invalid, Precision, Denormal (for Src1). Denormal is not reported for Src2.

Other Exceptions

See Exceptions Type E2.