Opcode/Instruction | Op /En | 64/32 bit Mode Support | CPUID Feature Flag | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
VEX.DDS.LIG.66.0F38.W0 9B /r VFMSUB132SS xmm1, xmm2, xmm3/m32 |
RVM | V/V | FMA | Multiply scalar single-precision floating-point value from xmm1 and xmm3/m32, subtract xmm2 and put result in xmm1. |
VEX.DDS.LIG.66.0F38.W0 AB /r VFMSUB213SS xmm1, xmm2, xmm3/m32 |
RVM | V/V | FMA | Multiply scalar single-precision floating-point value from xmm1 and xmm2, subtract xmm3/m32 and put result in xmm1. |
VEX.DDS.LIG.66.0F38.W0 BB /r VFMSUB231SS xmm1, xmm2, xmm3/m32 |
RVM | V/V | FMA | Multiply scalar single-precision floating-point value from xmm2 and xmm3/m32, subtract xmm1 and put result in xmm1. |
EVEX.DDS.LIG.66.0F38.W0 9B /r VFMSUB132SS xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2, xmm3/m32{er} |
T1S | V/V | AVX512F | Multiply scalar single-precision floating-point value from xmm1 and xmm3/m32, subtract xmm2 and put result in xmm1. |
EVEX.DDS.LIG.66.0F38.W0 AB /r VFMSUB213SS xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2, xmm3/m32{er} |
T1S | V/V | AVX512F | Multiply scalar single-precision floating-point value from xmm1 and xmm2, subtract xmm3/m32 and put result in xmm1. |
EVEX.DDS.LIG.66.0F38.W0 BB /r VFMSUB231SS xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2, xmm3/m32{er} |
T1S | V/V | AVX512F | Multiply scalar single-precision floating-point value from xmm2 and xmm3/m32, subtract xmm1 and put result in xmm1. |
Op/En | Operand 1 | Operand 2 | Operand 3 | Operand 4 |
RVM | ModRM:reg (r, w) | VEX.vvvv (r) | ModRM:r/m (r) | NA |
T1S | ModRM:reg (r, w) | EVEX.vvvv (r) | ModRM:r/m (r) | NA |
Description
Performs a SIMD multiply-subtract computation on the low packed single-precision floating-point values using three source operands and writes the multiply-subtract result in the destination operand. The destination operand is also the first source operand. The second operand must be a XMM register. The third source operand can be a XMM register or a 32-bit memory location.
VFMSUB132SS: Multiplies the low packed single-precision floating-point value from the first source operand to the low packed single-precision floating-point value in the third source operand. From the infinite precision interme-diate result, subtracts the low packed single-precision floating-point values in the second source operand, performs rounding and stores the resulting packed single-precision floating-point value to the destination operand (first source operand).
VFMSUB213SS: Multiplies the low packed single-precision floating-point value from the second source operand to the low packed single-precision floating-point value in the first source operand. From the infinite precision interme-diate result, subtracts the low packed single-precision floating-point value in the third source operand, performs rounding and stores the resulting packed single-precision floating-point value to the destination operand (first source operand).
VFMSUB231SS: Multiplies the low packed single-precision floating-point value from the second source to the low packed single-precision floating-point value in the third source operand. From the infinite precision intermediate result, subtracts the low packed single-precision floating-point value in the first source operand, performs rounding
and stores the resulting packed single-precision floating-point value to the destination operand (first source operand).
VEX.128 and EVEX encoded version: The destination operand (also first source operand) is encoded in reg_field. The second source operand is encoded in VEX.vvvv/EVEX.vvvv. The third source operand is encoded in rm_field. Bits 127:32 of the destination are unchanged. Bits MAXVL-1:128 of the destination register are zeroed.
EVEX encoded version: The low doubleword element of the destination is updated according to the writemask.
Compiler tools may optionally support a complementary mnemonic for each instruction mnemonic listed in the opcode/instruction column of the summary table. The behavior of the complementary mnemonic in situations involving NANs are governed by the definition of the instruction mnemonic defined in the opcode/instruction column.
Operation
In the operations below, “*” and “-” symbols represent multiplication and subtraction with infinite precision inputs and outputs (no rounding).
VFMSUB132SS DEST, SRC2, SRC3 (EVEX encoded version)
IF (EVEX.b = 1) and SRC3 *is a register*
THEN
SET_RM(EVEX.RC);
ELSE
SET_RM(MXCSR.RM);
FI;
IF k1[0] or *no writemask*
THEN
DEST[31:0] (cid:197) RoundFPControl(DEST[31:0]*SRC3[31:0] - SRC2[31:0])
ELSE
IF *merging-masking*
; merging-masking
THEN *DEST[31:0] remains unchanged*
ELSE
; zeroing-masking
THEN DEST[31:0] (cid:197) 0
FI;
FI;
DEST[127:32] (cid:197) DEST[127:32]
DEST[MAX_VL-1:128] (cid:197) 0
VFMSUB213SS DEST, SRC2, SRC3 (EVEX encoded version)
IF (EVEX.b = 1) and SRC3 *is a register*
THEN
SET_RM(EVEX.RC);
ELSE
SET_RM(MXCSR.RM);
FI;
IF k1[0] or *no writemask*
THEN
DEST[31:0] (cid:197) RoundFPControl(SRC2[31:0]*DEST[31:0] - SRC3[31:0])
ELSE
IF *merging-masking*
; merging-masking
THEN *DEST[31:0] remains unchanged*
ELSE
; zeroing-masking
THEN DEST[31:0] (cid:197) 0
FI;
FI;
DEST[127:32] (cid:197) DEST[127:32]
DEST[MAX_VL-1:128] (cid:197) 0
VFMSUB231SS DEST, SRC2, SRC3 (EVEX encoded version)
IF (EVEX.b = 1) and SRC3 *is a register*
THEN
SET_RM(EVEX.RC);
ELSE
SET_RM(MXCSR.RM);
FI;
IF k1[0] or *no writemask*
THEN
DEST[31:0] (cid:197) RoundFPControl(SRC2[31:0]*SRC3[63:0] - DEST[31:0])
ELSE
IF *merging-masking*
; merging-masking
THEN *DEST[31:0] remains unchanged*
ELSE
; zeroing-masking
THEN DEST[31:0] (cid:197) 0
FI;
FI;
DEST[127:32] (cid:197) DEST[127:32]
DEST[MAX_VL-1:128] (cid:197) 0
VFMSUB132SS DEST, SRC2, SRC3 (VEX encoded version)
DEST[31:0] (cid:197)RoundFPControl_MXCSR(DEST[31:0]*SRC3[31:0] - SRC2[31:0])
DEST[127:32] (cid:197)DEST[127:32]
DEST[MAX_VL-1:128] (cid:197)0
VFMSUB213SS DEST, SRC2, SRC3 (VEX encoded version)
DEST[31:0] (cid:197)RoundFPControl_MXCSR(SRC2[31:0]*DEST[31:0] - SRC3[31:0])
DEST[127:32] (cid:197)DEST[127:32]
DEST[MAX_VL-1:128] (cid:197)0
VFMSUB231SS DEST, SRC2, SRC3 (VEX encoded version)
DEST[31:0] (cid:197)RoundFPControl_MXCSR(SRC2[31:0]*SRC3[31:0] - DEST[31:0])
DEST[127:32] (cid:197)DEST[127:32]
DEST[MAX_VL-1:128] (cid:197)0
Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic Equivalent
VFMSUBxxxSS __m128 _mm_fmsub_round_ss(__m128 a, __m128 b, __m128 c, int r);
VFMSUBxxxSS __m128 _mm_mask_fmsub_ss(__m128 a, __mmask8 k, __m128 b, __m128 c);
VFMSUBxxxSS __m128 _mm_maskz_fmsub_ss(__mmask8 k, __m128 a, __m128 b, __m128 c);
VFMSUBxxxSS __m128 _mm_mask3_fmsub_ss(__m128 a, __m128 b, __m128 c, __mmask8 k);
VFMSUBxxxSS __m128 _mm_mask_fmsub_round_ss(__m128 a, __mmask8 k, __m128 b, __m128 c, int r);
VFMSUBxxxSS __m128 _mm_maskz_fmsub_round_ss(__mmask8 k, __m128 a, __m128 b, __m128 c, int r);
VFMSUBxxxSS __m128 _mm_mask3_fmsub_round_ss(__m128 a, __m128 b, __m128 c, __mmask8 k, int r);
VFMSUBxxxSS __m128 _mm_fmsub_ss (__m128 a, __m128 b, __m128 c);
SIMD Floating-Point Exceptions
Overflow, Underflow, Invalid, Precision, Denormal
Other Exceptions
VEX-encoded instructions, see Exceptions Type 3. |
EVEX-encoded instructions, see Exceptions Type E3. |