SUBSD—Subtract Scalar Double-Precision Floating-Point Value

Opcode/Instruction Op /En 64/32 bit Mode Support CPUID Feature Flag Description

F2 0F 5C /r

SUBSD xmm1, xmm2/m64

RM V/V SSE2 Subtract the low double-precision floating-point value in xmm2/m64 from xmm1 and store the result in xmm1.

VEX.NDS.128.F2.0F.WIG 5C /r

VSUBSD xmm1,xmm2, xmm3/m64

RVM V/V AVX Subtract the low double-precision floating-point value in xmm3/m64 from xmm2 and store the result in xmm1.

EVEX.NDS.LIG.F2.0F.W1 5C /r

VSUBSD xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2, xmm3/m64{er}

T1S V/V AVX512F Subtract the low double-precision floating-point value in xmm3/m64 from xmm2 and store the result in xmm1 under writemask k1.

Instruction Operand Encoding

Op/En Operand 1 Operand 2 Operand 3 Operand 4
RM ModRM:reg (r, w) ModRM:r/m (r) NA NA
RVM ModRM:reg (w) VEX.vvvv (r) ModRM:r/m (r) NA
T1S ModRM:reg (w) EVEX.vvvv (r) ModRM:r/m (r) NA

Description

Subtract the low double-precision floating-point value in the second source operand from the first source operand and stores the double-precision floating-point result in the low quadword of the destination operand.

The second source operand can be an XMM register or a 64-bit memory location. The first source and destination operands are XMM registers.

128-bit Legacy SSE version: The destination and first source operand are the same. Bits (MAX_VL-1:64) of the corresponding destination register remain unchanged.

VEX.128 and EVEX encoded versions: Bits (127:64) of the XMM register destination are copied from corresponding bits in the first source operand. Bits (MAX_VL-1:128) of the destination register are zeroed.

EVEX encoded version: The low quadword element of the destination operand is updated according to the writemask.

Software should ensure VSUBSD is encoded with VEX.L=0. Encoding VSUBSD with VEX.L=1 may encounter unpre-dictable behavior across different processor generations.

Operation

VSUBSD (EVEX encoded version)

IF (SRC2 *is register*) AND (EVEX.b = 1)

THEN

SET_RM(EVEX.RC);

ELSE

SET_RM(MXCSR.RM);

FI;

IF k1[0] or *no writemask*

THEN

DEST[63:0] (cid:197) SRC1[63:0] - SRC2[63:0]

ELSE

IF *merging-masking*

; merging-masking

THEN *DEST[63:0] remains unchanged*

ELSE

; zeroing-masking

THEN DEST[63:0] (cid:197) 0

FI;

FI;

DEST[127:64] (cid:197) SRC1[127:64]

DEST[MAX_VL-1:128] (cid:197) 0

VSUBSD (VEX.128 encoded version)

DEST[63:0] (cid:197)SRC1[63:0] - SRC2[63:0]

DEST[127:64] (cid:197)SRC1[127:64]

DEST[MAX_VL-1:128] (cid:197)0

SUBSD (128-bit Legacy SSE version)

DEST[63:0] (cid:197)DEST[63:0] - SRC[63:0]

DEST[MAX_VL-1:64] (Unmodified)

Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic Equivalent

VSUBSD __m128d _mm_mask_sub_sd (__m128d s, __mmask8 k, __m128d a, __m128d b);

VSUBSD __m128d _mm_maskz_sub_sd (__mmask8 k, __m128d a, __m128d b);

VSUBSD __m128d _mm_sub_round_sd (__m128d a, __m128d b, int);

VSUBSD __m128d _mm_mask_sub_round_sd (__m128d s, __mmask8 k, __m128d a, __m128d b, int);

VSUBSD __m128d _mm_maskz_sub_round_sd (__mmask8 k, __m128d a, __m128d b, int);

SUBSD __m128d _mm_sub_sd (__m128d a, __m128d b);

SIMD Floating-Point Exceptions

Overflow, Underflow, Invalid, Precision, Denormal

Other Exceptions

VEX-encoded instructions, see Exceptions Type 3.
EVEX-encoded instructions, see Exceptions Type E3.